erase!
Syntax
erase!(obj, key|filter)
Arguments
obj is a set/dictionary/table.
key | filter is the elements to be deleted for a set; the keys of the members to be deleted for a dictionary; a piece of meta code with filtering conditions for a table. For details about meta code, please refer to Metaprogramming.
Details
Eliminate elements from a set, or members from a dictionary, or rows from a table.
Examples
On a set:
y=set(8 9 4 6);
y;
// output
set(6,4,9,8)
y.erase!(6);
// output
set(4,9,8)
erase!(y, 9 8);
// output
set(4)
On a dictionary:
x=1..6;
y=11..16;
z=dict(x,y);
z;
// output
6->16
5->15
4->14
3->13
2->12
1->11
erase!(z, 1..4);
// output
6->16
5->15
On a table:
x=1..10;
y=11..20;
t=table(x,y);
erase!(t, <x<=3>);
x | y |
---|---|
4 | 14 |
5 | 15 |
6 | 16 |
7 | 17 |
8 | 18 |
9 | 19 |
10 | 20 |
erase!(t, <x<=9 and y>=15>);
x | y |
---|---|
4 | 14 |
10 | 20 |